Thursday, June 12, 2014

JUNIOR SHOP FINAL PRACTICE WORD PROBLEM



A customer has a machine that has four separate processes.  The first section requires a start button to be CLOSED in order for a magnetic motor starter with memory to become energized, which then energizes a light. The magnetic motor starter sends power to the second section.  In this section one NC and three NO buttons are used to control a control relay that also has memory.   The control relay sends power to the third section.  The third section contains one NC and two No pushbuttons.  Both pushbuttons must be CLOSED in order to energize a control relay with memory.  The relay will also energize an indicating light as well as send power to the fourth and final section.  This section consists of a limit switch controlling a magnetic motor starter with memory.  The customer also wants a safety stop switch installed so that the supervisor can shut the entire machine down. 

1.     Draw a line/ladder diagram and label and number all devices and lines.
2.     Create a price list for this job.  Use the attached pricing sheet and calculate how much time you think this job will take and how much per hour your labor is worth.
3.     The machine measures 200 feet in length ( each of the four sections measures 50 feet) and the supervisors office is 10 feet away from the machine.  All indicating lights are to be installed in the supervisors office.  Wire will be #14 AWG THHN solid copper.  The price list should be ONLY for the controls NOT any 3 phase for mags, etc.
4.     All devices will already be mounted in enclosures. Enclosures are installed two feet from the ends of each section and ten feet apart within the section.  Devices must be connected using liquidtight flexible metal conduit (seal-tite). Seal-tite will be secured using 2-hole 3/4" EMT straps with self-tapping sheet metal screws.
5.     Limit switches will require the use of 45 degree angle seal-tite connectors.  Stop/start stations will require 90 degree connectors.  All other devices including lights can use straight seal-tite connectors.
6.     An equipment ground must be pulled and connected to every device.
7.     Assume 120 volt power is available in the supervisors office and at the first location of the machine.